A vaginal yeast infection is a fungal infection of the vaginal mucosa. Vaginal yeast infection is a very common infection that affects about 75% of women at least once in their lifetime. This infection can be very uncomfortable and cause itching, burning, irritation of the vulva and vagina, pain during intercourse, or abnormal vaginal discharge. Fortunately, there are effective treatments to relieve these symptoms and eradicate this vaginal infection.
The Causes of Vaginal Thrush
The most common cause of vaginal thrush or candidiasis is a vaginal yeast infection. The vaginal thrush is caused by the overgrowth of a fungus called candida albicans. This fungus normally lives on the skin and inside the body, such as in the mouth, throat, intestine, and vagina, without causing any problems. However, when the overgrowth of this fungus gets out of hand, it can cause symptoms such as itching, vaginal pain or pain during sex, burning or burning. vaginal discharge abnormal.
Several factors can cause the significant proliferation of this fungus:
- Antibiotics
- The pregnancy
- Diabetes
- A weakened immune system
- Hormonal imbalance close to menstruation
- The stress
One of them is taking antibiotics. Antibiotics kill the good bacteria that usually control candida overgrowth, allowing it to grow out of control. Douching is another. Douching can upset the natural balance of the vagina, making it more susceptible to infections. Other factors like pregnancy, diabetes, and being overweight can also be potential causes.
Symptoms of Vaginal Thrush
Vaginal thrush, also called candidiasis, is a fungal infection of the vagina and vulva. The most common symptoms include itching, but also burning, redness and swelling of the vulva. Other symptoms may include an odorless white cheese-like discharge from the vagina.
Symptoms of vaginal yeast infection include:
- Itching or vaginal irritation
- Pain during intercourse
- Pain or discomfort while urinating
- Abnormal vaginal discharge
Vaginal yeast infections are often associated with itching, burning sensation and redness of the vulva and vagina. Women with yeast infections may also experience pain when urinating or observe abnormal vaginal discharge.
Vaginal Thrush Treatments
Vaginal thrush is usually treated with antifungal medications available as creams, tablets or ointments. These drugs are usually very effective in treating the infection. However, some women may experience recurring infections, and in rare cases the infection may spread to other parts of the body.
If you think you have a yeast infection, it is important to see your doctor. Your doctor will likely perform a pelvic exam and take a sample of your vaginal discharge for analysis. Treatment for vaginal yeast infection is usually very effective, but it is important to take all prescribed medications to avoid repeat infections.
Vaginal Mycosis During Menstruation
The fact of having a mycosis and its period is often perceived as a double penalty. However, yeast infections are more likely to occur in women in the last days before menstruation.
Hormonal fluctuations would be the cause of vaginal yeast infections before menstruation, causing an imbalance of the good bacteria present in the vagina. When you observe white discharge during the week preceding your period, it is not systematically yeast infection, unless you have other characteristic symptoms, such as redness, burning or itching.
How to Avoid Vaginal Thrush?
It is possible to prevent vaginal yeast infection by a good intimate hygiene, a balanced diet and the use of condoms during sexual intercourse.-
Intimate hygiene
It is essential to maintain good hygiene to prevent the proliferation of fungi. Indeed, it is important to wash the private parts with soap and water every day. It is also necessary to dry them well after washing, especially after taking a shower.
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Balanced diet
A balanced diet is essential for the prevention of vaginal yeast infection. Indeed, it is necessary to eat a lot of fruits and vegetables to strengthen the immune system and strengthen your natural defenses. It is also important to regularly eat yogurts rich in probiotics which help fight against the proliferation of fungi.
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The use of condoms during sex
The use of condoms during sex is essential to prevent the transmission of sexually transmitted diseases such as vaginal yeast infection.
